W e l c o m e T o S c i e n c e L i n k s S i t e s)_9
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HYDROPONIC NATIONAL DEFENCE BUSINESS PERPETUAL SOLAR POWER FAVORITES LINKS
Build your own solar collector
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A wooden box in 12 mm multiplex |
10 mm isolation glue in the wooden box. |
Because I messured tempertures of 103 °C in winter time, I changed from polystyrene "easy-mo" to polyeruthane. Polystyrene is melting already between 95 en 105°C! |
Problem with polyeruthane is the 3 cm tickness, I can't find it thinner. I had to cut it with an electrical heating wire. The electrical heating wire from a hair dryer was perfect to cut the isolation in 10 mm tickness. |
Aluminium plates placed arround
the wooden box for protection. |
I have glued the aluminium sheet on the isolation and I used the same glue to hang paper on the walls. |
The aluminium profile cuted at 45° and soldered with aluminium alloy. |
With a little bit of exercise it wil work. Soldering aluminium is not common but it really works. |
The inner site of the aluminium profile. |
For the collector, 50 m soft copper tube of 8 mm. I lengtened the 50 m copper tube, the sewer pits were just 25 m from eat other so I used them fot that. |
8 tubes of 8 mm welded in the haed collector of 22 mm. |
The collector is placed verticale so welding is mutch more easy. The left and wright tubes are for justifying wile welding. |
To drill the holes I made a form in wood. So all the holes are exact on the same distance. |
Completing the collector. |
The result with autogenous welding |
The aluminium plates placed on the copper tubes and not yet painted. To avoid galvanic corrosion I put some heat sink compound (Dow Corning) between the pipes and the alu-plates. So it wasn't really for the better heat transfere. |
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After a long time searching I found a plastic bark witch was able, after modification, to fit as a socket. |
One collector is made in 12 mm multiplex wood, water resistant, with 10 mm insulation. The outside is covered with an aluminium plate of 0.6 mm. Glass of 4 mm tickness. The complete weight is 28.9 kg, what is really heavy! |
The second is made with 12 mm multiplex wood and the back of 4 mm triplex. Also covered with 0.6 aluminium at the outside and 6 mm polycarbonate glass. Weight is 12.7 kg, what is very nice! |
To hold the glass (in the aluminium frame) on the case I maded some clamps in aluminium. Very cheap and you don't need screws. |
No srews so no risk of laeks. |
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With 6 clamps the box of 12.7 kg becomes very robust. With no other aleternative I keep this idee. |
Copper plates.
The next 4 collectors:
Because the heat transfer of copper is twice of aluminium and the risk of
corrosion between aluminium and cuppe I decided to use copper as collector
plate. I took the same thickness for cupper as aluminium, this was a little
mistake because the copper is more heavier and stiff then the aluminium of 0.6
mm! I think copper plates of 0.4 would be nicer.
The cutting was more heavyer |
Pressing the groove in the copper plates was also more difficult. The press machine was going to his max limits. The copper plates for a collector of 1.5 m2 weight 8 kg witch is very heavy! |
I made the copper plates shorter, so 4 plates are going on 1 tube, by doing this, pressing the groove in to the shorter plates was mutch easier. |
All the 4 collectors of 1 m wide on 1.45 m high, front and back, are painted in a white primer (it is a primer for nonfero). |
Then the front is painted in black, the coating is the same as on a black school board |
Now the paint can dry in the sun. |
Thanks to Kris De
Voecht.
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HYDROPONIC NATIONAL DEFENCE BUSINESS PERPETUAL SOLAR POWER FAVORITES LINKS
Major redesign
and new functionality still under heavy development,
it's a huge undertake